Functional fixedness is a cognitive bias that occurs when individuals are unable to see new uses or functions for an object or tool beyond its established purpose People tend to...

False memory is a cognitive bias that occurs when individuals recall events, details, or experiences that never actually happened These fabricated memories can be vivid and...

A false dilemma, also known as a false dichotomy or black-and-white thinking, is a cognitive bias that occurs when someone presents a situation as if there are only two possible...

The fading affect bias is a cognitive bias that occurs when individuals remember positive emotions and experiences more vividly and in greater detail than negative emotions and...

The false consensus effect is a cognitive bias that leads individuals to overestimate the extent to which their beliefs, values, opinions, and behaviors are shared by others In...

The endowment effect is a cognitive bias that leads people to assign a higher value to the things they own or possess than they would to the same items if they did not own them In...

Egocentric bias is a cognitive bias that involves individuals overestimating their own importance, relevance, or contributions relative to other people This bias can manifest as...

The decoy effect, also known as the asymmetric dominance effect, is a cognitive bias that occurs when individuals' preferences between two options are influenced by the...

The Dunning-Kruger Effect is a cognitive bias that leads people with low ability or expertise in a particular domain to overestimate their competence Essentially, individuals with...

The curse of knowledge is a cognitive bias that occurs when individuals who are knowledgeable about a particular topic or subject find it challenging to understand or communicate...