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Tag

attribution

Explore 8 cognitive biases related to this topic.

Fundamental Attribution Error

11 min read

The fundamental attribution error is the tendency to overestimate the role of personality and underestimate the role of situations when explaining other people’s behavior.

Social Biases / Attribution and explanation

/ FAE

Self-Enhancement Bias

2 min read

Self-enhancement bias is a type of motivation that works to make people feel good about themselves and to maintain self-esteem.

Social Biases

/ Self-serving bias (related)

Defensive Attribution

2 min read

Defensive attribution is a bias where people attribute more blame to a perpetrator as the consequences of an accident become more severe, or if they perceive themselves to be similar to the victim.

Social Biases

/ Defensive attribution hypothesis

Ultimate Attribution Error

10 min read

The ultimate attribution error is the tendency to explain negative behaviors of outgroup members as due to their character, while excusing similar behavior in ingroup members as situational.

Social Biases / Intergroup attributions

/ Intergroup Attribution Bias

Trait Ascription Bias

8 min read

Trait ascription bias is the tendency to see others' behavior as reflecting fixed traits, while viewing our own behavior as more flexible and influenced by circumstances.

Social Biases / Self–other perception

/ Self–Other Asymmetry

Correspondence Bias

9 min read

Correspondence bias is the tendency to infer stable personality traits from others' behavior while underestimating situational influences.

Social Biases / Attribution and impression formation

/ Fundamental Attribution Error

Actor-Observer Bias

4 min read

We judge others by their character, but ourselves by our circumstances.

Social Biases

Self-Serving Bias

4 min read

Taking credit for success but blaming others for failure.

Social Biases