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Tag

reasoning

Explore 3 cognitive biases related to this topic.

Conjunction Fallacy

11 min read

The conjunction fallacy is the tendency to judge a specific, detailed scenario as more likely than a more general one that contains it, violating basic probability rules.

Cognitive Biases / Judgment under uncertainty

/ Linda Problem Bias

Motivated Reasoning

11 min read

Motivated reasoning is the tendency to process information in a way that suits our desired conclusions, rather than seeking objective truth.

Cognitive Biases / Motivated cognition

/ Identity-protective cognition

Congruence Bias

10 min read

Congruence bias is the tendency to test only one favored hypothesis and to ignore or underexplore alternative explanations.

Cognitive Biases / Hypothesis testing

/ Single-hypothesis bias